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Hamilton Lavity Stoutt (7 March 1929 – 14 May 1995) was the first and longest serving Chief Minister of the British Virgin Islands, winning five general elections (1967, 1979, 1986, 1991 and 1995) and serving three non-consecutive terms of office from 1967 to 1971, again from 1979 to 1983 and again from 1986 until his death in 1995. He also served as a parliamentarian in the Legislative Council from 1957 until 1967 prior to the adoption of the 1967 constitution,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Lavity Stoutt )〕 and at the time of his death was thought to be the longest serving Parliamentarian in the Caribbean.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=OBITUARY : H. Lavity Stoutt )〕 He was a founder of and the leader of the United Party, but after splitting from the party in 1971 went on to found the Virgin Islands Party. Since Stoutt's death in 1995, a public holiday has been declared annually in his memory on his birthday, 7 March. The H. Lavity Stoutt Community College in Tortola bears his name. Stoutt himself left school after his primary school education, and obituary writers have suggested that it was his own lack of a formal education which so strongly inspired him to create and promote opportunities for BVIslanders to further their own educations.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=OBITUARY : H. Lavity Stoutt )〕 During his lifetime, Lavity Stoutt was extremely fond of the quote from Proverbs 29:18 - "''Where there is no vision, the people perish''", a phrase he would recite frequently when arguing in favour of development projects.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Stoutt for BVI )〕 ==Electoral history== Lavity Stoutt's percentage of the votes in the 1990 general election remain records for a district seat in the British Virgin Islands (the margin of victory was a record at the time, but has since been surpassed). Stoutt's 11 electoral victories are also a record (Ralph T. O'Neal has 10 victories, and would tie Stoutt if he runs and wins in the 2015 general election). Stoutt's 38 years as a parliamentarian was a record, but was surpassed by Ralph O'Neal in late 2013.〔Lavity Stoutt died shortly after the commencement of his 11th term. But during the early part of Lavity Stoutt's political career electoral terms only lasted 3 years (since 1967 they have lasted 4 years), both which account for how Stoutt served more terms than O'Neal, but O'Neal's career as a legislator was longer. Stoutt's was first elected in April 1957 and died in May 1995, and so served just under 38 years and 2 months. O'Neal was first elected on 1 September 1975, and so passed Lavity Stoutt on or about 1 November 2013.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hamilton Lavity Stoutt」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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